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Document ID us-laefgu-2025-07-09 Title Landfills Effluent Guidelines URL https://www.epa.gov/eg/landfills-effluent-guidelines Jurisdiction /us Subdomain(s) none Language Status completed Analyzed at 2026-05-12 04:27:15.622434+00:00 Relevance inventory_targeted_fetch

Q Qualitative Requirements (23)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Context Conditions Confidence
#Q001operationaloperationalmandatoryLeachate Collection RequirementwastewaterRCRA regulations require landfill operators to collect the leachate produced by the landfill.high
#Q002administrativeoperationalmandatoryApplicability of Effluent GuidelineswastewaterLandfills discharging directly to surface waters are subject to the Effluent Guidelines regulation.Discharging directly to surface watershigh
#Q003treatmenttreatmentmandatoryTechnology Selection and Effluent LimitswastewaterLandfill operators may choose the technologies best suited for their sites so long as the wastewater discharged from their facilities meet the effluent limits set by the regulation.high
#Q004administrativeoperationalmandatoryMP&M Regulation CoveragewastewaterThe MP&M regulation covers only direct dischargers and the requirements are incorporated into NPDES permits.Direct dischargers manufacturing, rebuilding, or maintaining finished metal products, parts, or machineshigh
#Q005administrativeoperationalmandatoryOily Wastes Subcategory ApplicabilitywastewaterThe MP&M effluent limitations apply only to facilities that directly discharge wastewater from oily operations in the Oily Wastes subcategory.Facilities in the Oily Wastes subcategory with direct dischargehigh
#Q006treatmenttreatmentmandatoryBest Practicable Control Technology (BPT) BasiswastewaterThe regulation sets daily maximum limits for two pollutants... based on the best practicable control technology (BPT) : 1. In-process flow control and pollution prevention 2. Oil-water separation by chemical emulsion breaking and skimminghigh
#Q007administrativeoperationalmandatoryIndustrial Sector Performance Standardswastewaterthe regulation sets performance standards for facilities in these industrial sectors: Aerospace; Aircraft; Bus and Truck; Electronic Equipment; Hardware; Household Equipment; Instruments; Mobile Industrial Equipment; Motor Vehicle; Office Machine; Ordnance; Precious Metals and Jewelry; Railroad; Ships and Boats; Stationary Industrial Equipment; Miscellaneous Metal ProductsFacilities operating in the listed industrial sectorshigh
#Q008administrativeoperationalmandatoryGovernment Facility CoveragewastewaterExamples of federal, state, and local government facilities that fall under this rule are a town that operates its own bus, truck, and/or snow removal equipment maintenance facility or a U.S. military base.Government facilities operating maintenance for bus, truck, or snow removal equipmenthigh
#Q009administrativereportingmandatoryNPDES Permit Incorporation (Direct Dischargers)wastewaterThe NFMM Effluent Guidelines and Standards are incorporated into NPDES permits for direct dischargers.Direct dischargers (point source that discharges pollutants to waters of the United States)high
#Q010administrativereportingmandatoryControl Mechanism Incorporation (Indirect Dischargers)wastewaterThe NFMM Effluent Guidelines and Standards are incorporated into permits or other control mechanisms for indirect dischargers.Indirect dischargers (facility that discharges pollutants to a publicly owned treatment works)high
#Q011administrativeoperationalmandatoryCompliance Coverage Definition RequirementwastewaterFor precise definitions of coverage, see the applicability sections in 40 CFR Part 421.When determining regulatory coverage beyond NAICS guidehigh
#Q012administrativeoperationalmandatorySubcategory-Specific ApplicationwastewaterThe NFMM effluent guidelines apply to facilities in 31 subcategoriesFacilities falling under subparts A through AEhigh
#Q013administrativeoperationalmandatoryPrecise Coverage Definition RequirementwastewaterFor precise definitions of coverage, see the applicability sections in 40 CFR Part 421.When determining regulatory coverage (NAICS listing is only a guide)high
#Q014administrativeoperationalguidancePost-Extraction Process Coverage ReferencewastewaterMany post-extraction processes such as rolling, drawing, extruding and foil fabrication are covered by the Nonferrous Metals Forming and Metal Powders Category, (40 CFR Part 471), the Aluminum Forming Category (40 CFR Part 467), and the Copper Forming Category (40 CFR Part 468).Post-extraction processes like rolling, drawing, extruding, or foil fabricationhigh
#Q015operationaloperationalmandatoryPart 503 Compliance Requirementwastewater40 CFR Part 503 is a self-implementing rule. This means that the requirements of Part 503 must be met even if a permit has not been issued.Applies even if a permit has not been issuedhigh
#Q016reportingreportingmandatoryAnnual Biosolids ReportingwastewaterCertain treatment works specified by Part 503 are required to submit an annual report on biosolids treatment and management practices to their permitting authority by February 19 of each year.Applicable to certain treatment works specified by Part 503high
#Q017administrativeoperationalmandatoryPart 503 Applicability Scopewastewater40 CFR Part 503 applies to any person or treatment works that prepares sewage sludge, applies sewage sludge to the land, fires sewage sludge in an incinerator, and the owners and operators of surface disposal sites.high
#Q018operationaloperationalmandatorySSI Clean Air Act CompliancewastewaterSSIs must also comply with CAA requirements.Applicable to sewage sludge incinerators (SSIs)high
#Q019prohibitionoperationalmandatoryRCRA Landfill RegulationwastewaterDisposal of sewage sludge in a municipal waste landfill (MSW) is regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.Applies when disposing of sewage sludge in MSW landfillshigh
#Q020administrativereportingmandatoryNPDES Permit IncorporationwastewaterThe Effluent Guidelines and Standards are incorporated into NPDES permits for direct dischargersApplies to direct dischargers (point source that discharges pollutants to waters of the United States)high
#Q021administrativereportingmandatoryIndirect Discharger Control MechanismswastewaterThe Effluent Guidelines and Standards are incorporated into permits or other control mechanisms for indirect dischargersApplies to indirect dischargers (facility that discharges pollutants to a publicly owned treatment works)high
#Q022administrativeoperationalmandatorySubcategory ApplicabilitywastewaterThe Pesticide Chemicals regulation applies to the following subcategories: Organic Pesticide Chemicals Manufacturing (Subpart A), Metallo-Organic Pesticide Chemicals Manufacturing (Subpart B), Pesticide Chemicals Formulating and Packaging (Subpart C), Test Methods for Pesticide Pollutants (Subpart D), Repackaging of Agricultural Pesticides Performed at Refilling Establishments (Subpart E)high
#Q023monitoringreportingmandatoryUse of Approved Analytical MethodswastewaterSubpart D provides references to analytical methods.Applicable for pesticide pollutant testing and monitoringhigh

P Quantitative Requirements (3)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Limit Type Limit Value Context Conditions Confidence
#R001unknownunknownmandatoryJob shop classification thresholdwastewaterrequirement>= 50 percentCriteria for facilities that sold production to customers outside the corporate entityBased on production volumehigh
#R002unknownunknownmandatoryCaptive plant classification thresholdwastewaterrequirement>= 50 percentCriteria for plants that sold products internally or were used within the corporate entityBased on production volumehigh
#R003operationaltreatmentmandatoryZero Discharge of Process Wastewater Pollutantswastewaterrequirement0 dischargeTechnology basis for three of the process segmentsApplies to 3 specific process segmentshigh

D Definitions (11)

Req ID Category Name Context Confidence
#D001direct dischargersA point source that discharges pollutants to waters of the United States, such as streams, lakes, or oceans.high
#D002indirect dischargersA facility that discharges pollutants to a publicly owned treatment works (municipal sewage treatment plant).high
#D003NPDESNational Pollutant Discharge Elimination Systemhigh
#D004Petrochemical operationsthe production of second generation petrochemicals (i.e. alcohols, ketones, cumene, styrene, etc.) or first generation petrochemicals and isomerization products (i.e. BTEX, olefins, cyclohexane, etc.) when 15 percent or more of refinery production is as first generation petrochemicals & isomerization products.high
#D005NAICSNorth American Industry Classification Systemhigh
#D006BTEXbenzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenehigh
#D007BPTBest Practicable Technology Currently Availablehigh
#D008BATBest Available Technology Economically Achievablehigh
#D009NSPSNew Source Performance Standardshigh
#D010PSESPretreatment Standards for Existing Sourceshigh
#D011PSNSPretreatment Standards for New Sourceshigh