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Document ID ca-on-toronto-bima-2016-2 Title Biosolids Management URL https://www.toronto.ca/city-government/planning-development/official-plan-guidelines/toronto-green-standard/toronto-green-standard-version-4/mid-to-high-rise-residential-non-residential-version-4/water-quality-efficiency/ Jurisdiction /ca/on/toronto Subdomain(s) none Language Status completed Analyzed at 2026-05-12 01:41:26.641214+00:00 Relevance inventory_targeted_fetch

Q Qualitative Requirements (20)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Context Conditions Confidence
#Q001designunknownmandatoryWet Weather Flow Management TargetsotherDesign the site to achieve all Water Balance, Water Quality and Water Quantity control targets required by the Wet Weather Flow Management Guidelines: 1,2,3high
#Q002treatmenthealthmandatoryE.coli Control for Direct Dischargeswastewater, recreational waterProvide E.coli control for direct discharges to Lake Ontario or for discharges generated from waterfront sites, where deemed necessary and in accordance with the Wet Weather Flow Management Guidelines.For direct discharges to Lake Ontario or for discharges generated from waterfront sites, where deemed necessaryhigh
#Q003designoperationalmandatoryPeak Flow Controlwastewater, otherProvide peak flow control following applicable Wet Weather Flow Management Guideline requirements for flood flow management, erosion control and discharge to municipal sewers.high
#Q004designunknownmandatoryGreen Streets Stormwater CaptureotherWhere new streets are proposed, capture and control stormwater runoff to the maximum extent possible, from all contributing drainage areas using Green Infrastructure in accordance with the City’s green infrastructure standards and specifications for the Right-of-Way.Where new streets are proposedhigh
#Q005designunknownmandatoryOn-site Green Infrastructure RequirementsotherEnsure that the total landscaped site area, located at and above grade, includes at least one of the following features:high
#Q006designunknownmandatoryRainwater Harvesting ComplianceotherRainwater harvesting and re-use options must be in compliance with the Toronto Municipal Code, Chapter 681 and the Ontario Building Code.high
#Q007designunknownrecommendedGreen Infrastructure PrioritizationotherPrioritize the use of green infrastructure and vegetated low-impact development practices to increase evapotranspiration and infiltration through pervious surfaces on-site, where feasible.Where feasiblehigh
#Q008designunknownmandatoryBiodiverse Green Roof Design StrategiesotherThe design must also address two or more applicable Design Strategies from section 4.2 of the Guideline.high
#Q009operationaloperationalmandatoryGreen Roof MaintenanceotherTo support green roof performance, regular ongoing maintenance is required for Intensive and Biodiverse Green Roofs.high
#Q010designoperationalmandatoryGreen Roof Permanent IrrigationotherInstall a permanent irrigation system to provide supplemental watering when necessary;When necessaryhigh
#Q011designoperationalmandatoryGreen Roof Safe Maintenance Accessotherprovide direct access to the roof for maintenance through a door or hatch located away from the edge of the roof to enable safe maintenance.high
#Q012administrativeoperationalrecommendedGreen Roof Maintenance ContractotherA Green Roof maintenance contract with a qualified green roof professional is recommended for at least the first 5 years of the green roof.At least the first 5 yearshigh
#Q013designunknownmandatoryAbove-Grade Planting RequirementsotherAbove-grade planting areas must meet the requirements for a Biodiverse Green Roof to support pollinator species.high
#Q014monitoringreportingmandatoryBiosolids Incineration Emission TestingotherThe emissions are tested annually and are well below the regulatory limits.Applicable to Highland Creek Treatment Planthigh
#Q015treatmenttreatmentmandatoryPelletization Solids Content RequirementwastewaterBiosolids are heated to evaporate water content, producing a finished material that is 90% solids or greater.Applicable to the pelletizer facility at Ashbridges Bay Treatment Planthigh
#Q016treatmenthealthmandatoryBiosolids Pellet Pathogen Reduction Levelagricultural water, otherThe high temperatures reduce pathogens (harmful microorganisms) to below detection level, making the pellets a registered fertilizer product.high
#Q017treatmenttreatmentmandatoryAlkaline Stabilization Pathogen ControlwastewaterThis process, called Alkaline Stabilization, controls pathogen levels by increasing temperature and pH.Requires mixing biosolids with limehigh
#Q018prohibitionoperationalmandatoryTreatment Plant Incineration RestrictionwastewaterNone of the other City of Toronto treatment plants use incineration.Applies to all City treatment plants except Highland Creekhigh
#Q019treatmentoperationalmandatoryBiosolids Pellet Physical SpecificationswastewaterThe finished material is dust-free, low-odour pellets 2 to 4 mm in size that can be stored for long periods of time.Applicable to the pelletizer facility at Ashbridges Bay Treatment Planthigh
#Q020operationaloperationalmandatoryHighland Creek Biosolids Disposal MandatewastewaterHighland Creek Treatment Plant incinerates all of its biosolids.high

P Quantitative Requirements (19)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Limit Type Limit Value Context Conditions Confidence
#P001designtreatmentmandatoryAverage annual rainfall volume retentionotherrequirement>= 50 %Retain a minimum of 50% of the total average annual rainfall volume generated from all site surfacesthrough infiltration, evapotranspiration, water harvesting and/or reusehigh
#P002designtreatmentmandatoryRainfall event retention equivalentotherrequirement5 mmequivalent 5 mm from each rainfall eventgenerated from all site surfaceshigh
#P003designtreatmentmandatoryTotal Suspended Solids (TSS) removalwastewater, othertreatment_goal80 %long-term average removal of 80% of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) on an annual loading basis from all runoff leaving the sitehigh
#P004designoperationalmandatoryGreen Roof coverageotherrequirement>= 80 %A Green Roof covering at least 80% of Available Roof SpaceEnsure that the total landscaped site area includes at least one of the following featureshigh
#P005designoperationalmandatoryIntensive Green Roof coverageotherrequirement80 %An Intensive Green Roof for 80% of the Green Roof Area providedEnsure that the total landscaped site area includes at least one of the following featureshigh
#P006designoperationalmandatoryBiodiverse Green Roof coverageotherrequirement>= 50 %Biodiverse green roof to support pollinator species covering a minimum of 50% Green Roof AreaEnsure that the total landscaped site area includes at least one of the following featureshigh
#P007designoperationalmandatoryNative planting coverageotherrequirement25 %25% of the Lot Area at or above-grade, planted with native flowering/pollinator speciesEnsure that the total landscaped site area includes at least one of the following featureshigh
#P008designtreatmentmandatoryBioretention runoff captureotherrequirement75 %At-grade Bioretention facilities provided to capture and control 75% of runoff from on-site hardscape surfacesEnsure that the total landscaped site area includes at least one of the following featureshigh
#P009designoperationalmandatoryIntensive Green Roof Growing Medium Depthotherrequirement>= 150 mmA deeper growing medium with a minimum depth of 150 mmIntensive Green Roofshigh
#P010designoperationalmandatoryPotable water consumption reductiondrinking waterrequirement>= 40 %achieve at least a 40% reduction in potable water consumption for the building (not including irrigation) over the baseline water fixturesInstall water fixtures or use non-potable water sourceshigh
#P011designoperationalmandatoryPotable water use for irrigation reductiondrinking water, agricultural waterrequirement60 %reduce potable water use for irrigation by 60%Where soft landscaping exists on the sitehigh
#P012designunknownguidanceBaseline fixture: Toiletsotherunknown6.0 LBaseline fixtures include the following: toilets (6.0L)Calculations will be based on estimated occupant usage and baseline fixtureshigh
#P013designunknownguidanceBaseline fixture: Urinalsotherunknown3.8 Lurinals (3.8L)Calculations will be based on estimated occupant usage and baseline fixtureshigh
#P014designunknownguidanceBaseline fixture: Residential faucets flowotherunknown8.3 LPMresidential faucets (8.3 LPM at 414 kPa)Calculations will be based on estimated occupant usage and baseline fixtureshigh
#P015designunknownguidanceBaseline fixture: Commercial lavatory faucets flowotherunknown1.9 LPMcommercial lavatory (restroom) faucets (1.9 LPM at 414 kPa)Calculations will be based on estimated occupant usage and baseline fixtureshigh
#P016designunknownguidanceBaseline fixture: Shower heads flowotherunknown9.5 LPMshower heads (9.5LPM at 550 kPa)Calculations will be based on estimated occupant usage and baseline fixtureshigh
#P017operationaltreatmentmandatoryPelletization solids contentwastewater, otherrequirement>= 90 %Biosolids are heated to evaporate water content, producing a finished material that is 90% solids or greater.Biosolids heating processhigh
#P018physicalaestheticmandatoryFinished pellet sizeotherrequirement2 to 4 mmThe finished material is dust-free, low-odour pellets 2 to 4 mm in size.Post-pelletization finished producthigh
#P019operationalreportingmandatoryEmission testing frequencyotherrequirement1 per yearThe emissions are tested annually and are well below the regulatory limits.Highland Creek Treatment Plant incinerationhigh

D Definitions (12)

Req ID Category Name Context Confidence
#D001TSSTotal Suspended Solidshigh
#D002Green Roof AreaGreen Roof Area is the total roof area occupied by a Green Roof.high
#D003Lot AreaLot Area is the horizontal area within all the lot lines of a lot.high
#D004Bioretention facilitiesBioretention facilities are structural stormwater controls effective at improving stormwater runoff quality and reducing total stormwater runoff using a combination of soil filter media and vegetation to filter, treat, temporarily retain, and infiltrate stormwater runoff.medium
#D005Baseline fixturesBaseline fixtures include the following: toilets (6.0L), urinals (3.8L) residential faucets (8.3 LPM at 414 kPa), commercial lavatory (restroom) faucets (1.9 LPM at 414 kPa), shower heads (9.5LPM at 550 kPa).medium
#D006Intensive Green RoofsIntensive Green Roofs have deeper substrates that can support a greater variety of plant species. They meet the definition of a Green Roof under the Green Roof By-law, and must include: 1. A deeper growing medium with a minimum depth of 150 mm; and 2. A diverse mix of plants appropriate to the growing media depth and roof height. Plants may include sedums, grasses, drought tolerant perennials, and larger plants and trees where appropriate.high
#D007Biodiverse Green RoofsBiodiverse Green Roofs are designed to support pollinator species. They include an Intensive Green Roof that is located at or below the 8th storey of the building and follow the recommended plant species found in Appendix A of the Design Guidelines for Biodiverse Green Roofs, with at least two species in bloom at all periods over the growing season. The design must also address two or more applicable Design Strategies from section 4.2 of the Guideline.high
#D008Bioretention facilitiesBioretention facilities are structural stormwater controls effective at improving stormwater runoff quality and reducing total stormwater runoff using a combination of soil filter media and vegetation to filter, treat, temporarily retain, and infiltrate stormwater runoff. Examples include: Bioretention planters, bioretention curb extensions/bump-outs, bioretention cells and rain gardens.high
#D009TSSTotal Suspended Solidshigh
#D010Green Roof AreaGreen Roof Area is the total roof area occupied by a Green Roof.high
#D011Lot AreaLot Area is the horizontal area within all the lot lines of a lot.high
#D012Baseline fixturesBaseline fixtures include the following: toilets (6.0L), urinals (3.8L) residential faucets (8.3 LPM at 414 kPa), commercial lavatory (restroom) faucets (1.9 LPM at 414 kPa), shower heads (9.5LPM at 550 kPa).high