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Document ID ca-on-awrsroawqmjrr-2018-09-28 Title ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCES TO SUPPORT A REVIEW OF ONTARIO'S APPROACH TO WATER QUANTITY MANAGEMENT: JURISDICTIONAL REVIEW REPORT URL unknown Jurisdiction /ca/on Subdomain(s) Water Quantity Management Language en Status completed Analyzed at 2026-04-15 02:39:42.053045+00:00 Relevance Provides a comparative analysis of water quantity management frameworks.

Q Qualitative Requirements (50)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Context Conditions Confidence
#Q001reportingreportingmandatoryAnnual Reporting and Fee PaymentotherPermit holders also must annually report (by February 15 th ) their monthly water volume pumped and pay fees based on volumeApplies to water appropriation permit holders in Minnesotahigh
#Q002administrativeoperationalmandatoryBottled Water Production Application Requirementsdrinking water, otherApplications for bottled water production are also required to undertake activities to meet applicable standards provided in Section 32723 of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (1994) and hydrologic impacts related to the stream flow regime, water quality, and aquifer protection that stem from the nature and extent of the withdrawal. Water bottlers are also required to consult with local government officials and interested community members.Applies to bottled water producers in Michiganhigh
#Q003administrativeoperationalmandatoryBeneficial Use and Public Interest Establishmentotherall applicants must establish that the proposed withdrawal is for a reasonably-beneficial use, does not interfere with any present existing legal use of water, and is consistent with the public interest.Applies to water use permit applicants in Floridahigh
#Q004designoperationalmandatoryIntake Structure Standards ComplianceotherThe intake structure shall comply with the screen and velocity standards as set out in the Water Management Class for that water bodyApplies to temporary water takes in the Waikato Region (New Zealand)high
#Q005reportingreportingmandatoryNotice of Water TakeotherWritten notice of the location, time and duration of take shall be provided to the Waikato Regional Council 10 working days before works commence.Applies to temporary takes in the Waikato Regionhigh
#Q006administrativeoperationalmandatoryWater Sustainability Plan RecommendationsotherA proposed water sustainability plan must recommend measures to address issues considered in the planning process and provide the rationale for the recommendationsApplies to water sustainability planning in British Columbiahigh
#Q007administrativeoperationalmandatoryCommissioner Consideration for Appropriation LimitsotherWhen establishing water appropriation limits to protect groundwater resources, the commissioner must consider the sustainability of the groundwater resource, including the current and projected water levels, water quality, whether the use protects ecosystems, and the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.Applies to the commissioner in Minnesotahigh
#Q008administrativeoperationalmandatoryWater Supply Plan Contentdrinking waterWater Supply Plans, which are updated every ten years, must include water demand reduction measures such as conservation water rates.Applies to public water suppliers in Minnesotahigh
#Q009administrativeoperationalmandatoryConservation Rate Structures During Deficiencydrinking waterIn times of water deficiency, conservation rate structures must be flexible and 'may include increasing block rates, seasonal rates, time of use rates, individualized goal rates, or excess use ratesApplies during periods of water deficiency in Minnesotahigh
#Q010administrativeoperationalmandatoryConservation Plan Implementationotherall permittees must implement a conservation plan approved by the district in accordance with a set schedule.Applies to permittees in Florida (St. Johns River WMD)high
#Q011administrativeoperationalmandatoryConsideration of Environmental Flow Needsaquatic life, othera decision maker must consider the environmental flow needs of a stream or an aquifer that is reasonably likely to be hydraulically connected when making a decision on an application, unless a specified decision is exempt under the Water Sustainability Regulation.Applies to decision makers on water applications in British Columbiahigh
#Q012administrativeoperationalmandatoryEstablishment of Minimum Flows and Levelsaquatic life, otherEach district is required to establish MFLs for waters the state lists on the MFL Priority Water Body List.Applies to water management districts in Floridahigh
#Q013prohibitionoperationalmandatoryWater Use Restrictions During Critical Deficiencydrinking water, otherrequires public water suppliers to adopt and enforce water use restrictions when the governor declares a critical water deficiency. The restrictions must limit sprinkling lawns, washing vehicles, irrigating golf courses and parks, and other nonessential uses and have appropriate penalties for failure to comply with restrictions.Applies to public water suppliers in Minnesota when a critical water deficiency is declaredhigh
#Q014reportingoperationalmandatoryConservation Information for Permit ApplicationsotherPermit applicants must provide the DNR with information on how they will conserve water and use efficiently.Applies to water permit applicants in Minnesotahigh
#Q015administrativeoperationalmandatoryBottled Water PTTW Consultation Requirementsdrinking water, otherProposals to renew existing permitted takings for bottled water have additional proponent-led consultation requirements to be completed prior to submitting a PTTW application (Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change, 2017): the preparation, and submission to the MECP for review and comment, a consultation plan outlining the applicant's proposed consultation activities; consultation with municipalities, agencies, indigenous communities/organizations and other interested parties; written notification about the proposed water bottling activity must be provided to the consulted parties; and the submission of a record of consultation with the PTTW application.Applies to water bottlers seeking PTTW renewals in Ontariohigh
#Q016reportingreportingmandatoryBottled Water PTTW Website Maintenancedrinking water, otherIf a PTTW for water bottling is issued, the permit holder must also develop and maintain a publicly-available website that includes (among other items) a copy of the permit, all technical reports submitted in support of the application, and data on daily water takings.Applies to water bottlers who have been issued a PTTW in Ontariohigh
#Q017reportingreportingmandatoryDirector Notification Requirements for Water TakingotherThe Water Taking and Transfer Regulation requires the Director to notify municipalities and Conservation Authorities of a proposed water taking in their jurisdiction.Applies to the Director in Ontario under the Water Taking and Transfer Regulationhigh
#Q018administrativereportingmandatoryMichigan Water Use Reporting FeeotherNon-agricultural water users withdrawing more than 1,500,000 million gallons [5,678,117.676 litres] per year are also required to pay an annual $200 USD water use reporting fee.Applies to non-agricultural large quantity water users in Michiganhigh
#Q019administrativeoperationalmandatoryMinnesota Low Flow Contingency Plansotherusers are required to have a contingency plan for action they will take when notified by DNR that their surface water use is suspended.Applies to surface water appropriators in Minnesotahigh
#Q020administrativeoperationalmandatoryPennsylvania Unconventional Operations WMPotherwater management plans (WMP) are required for unconventional operations (not those with a water allocation permit or order of confirmation pursuant to the Water Rights Act).Applies to unconventional oil and gas operations in Pennsylvaniahigh
#Q021administrativeoperationalmandatoryFlorida District Water Management Plan UpdatesotherEach governing board shall develop a district water management plan for water resources within its region... shall be updated at least once every 5 years.Applies to water management district governing boards in Floridahigh
#Q022prohibitionoperationalmandatoryMichigan Adverse Resource Impact ProhibitionotherA person shall not make a new or increased large quantity withdrawal from the waters of the state that causes an adverse resource impact.Applies to large quantity withdrawals in Michiganhigh
#Q023monitoringoperationalmandatoryWaikato Water Take Measurement and ReportingotherAll water takes are required to be measured, recorded, and reported.Applies to the Waikato Region (New Zealand)high
#Q024operationalunknownmandatoryGeneral Environmental DutyotherSection 17 of the RMA places a duty on every person to avoid, remedy or mitigate adverse environmental effects.Applies under the Resource Management Act (New Zealand)high
#Q025reportingreportingmandatoryIllinois Lake Michigan Water Use AuditotherAll Lake Michigan Water Allocation permittees are required to submit an annual water use audit form (LMO-2).Applies to permittees in Illinois diverting water from Lake Michiganhigh
#Q026administrativeoperationalmandatoryWisconsin Public Notice Procedures RequirementotherThe department shall, by rule, create procedures for circulating to interested and potentially interested members of the public notices of each complete application that the department receives under sub. (4).Applies to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources regarding interbasin transfershigh
#Q027administrativeoperationalmandatoryFlorida Water Management Plan Public Hearing RequirementotherThe governing board shall hold a public hearing at least 30 days in advance of completing the development or revision of the district water management plan.Applies to Florida Water Management District boardshigh
#Q028administrativeoperationalmandatoryMichigan WWAT Authorization MandateotherUse of the WWAT is required of anyone proposing to make a new or increased large quantity withdrawal (over 70 gallons per minute - approximately 167 litres per minute) from the waters of the state, including all groundwater and surface water sources, prior to beginning the withdrawal.Applies to large quantity withdrawals in Michiganhigh
#Q029reportingreportingmandatoryPTTW Complaint Notificationdrinking water, otherStandard conditions in PTTWs include a requirement for the permit holder to notify the local District Office of any complaint arising from the takingApplies to permit holders in Ontariohigh
#Q030corrective_actionoperationalmandatoryPTTW Water Supply Restorationdrinking water, otherStandard permit conditions also require holders to restore water supply where the taking of groundwater is observed to cause negative impact to other water supplies obtained from any adequate sources prior to the initial issuance of the permit for the taking in question.Applies to groundwater permit holders in Ontariohigh
#Q031administrativeoperationalmandatoryPennsylvania Withdrawal Registration RequirementotherAll withdrawals exceeding 10,000 gallons per day [37,854.12 litres] are registered through the Water Resources Planning Act (2002) 27 Pa.C.S. Chapter 31Applies to water withdrawals in Pennsylvania exceeding 10,000 gpdhigh
#Q032administrativeoperationalmandatoryOntario Bottled Water Groundwater Chargedrinking water, otherOntario Regulation 176/17 'Charges for Taking Ground Water to Produce Bottled Water' establishes, effective August 1, 2017, a new additional $500 per million litre fee for facilities that take groundwater for the purpose of producing bottled water and are required to have a permit to take water under the Ontario Water Resources Act.Applies to bottled water facilities in Ontario taking groundwaterhigh
#Q033administrativereportingmandatoryMinnesota Large Appropriation Fee Assessmentotherapplications to appropriate more than 100 million gallons (378,541,178.4 litres) per year are assessed additional fees to recover costs incurred for project evaluation and environmental reviewApplies to large water appropriation permit applications in Minnesotahigh
#Q034administrativeoperationalmandatoryMana Whakahono a Rohe Communication Dutyotherin 'initiating, developing, and implementing a Mana Whakahono a Rohe, the participating authorities must use their best endeavours-... (e) to communicate with each other in an open, transparent, and honest manner'Applies to authorities in New Zealandhigh
#Q035administrativeoperationalmandatoryDirector Consideration of Interrelationshipsdrinking water, otherThe Director shall consider the following matters... ground water and surface water and their interrelationships that affect or are affected by, or may affect or be affected by, the water taking or proposed water taking, including its impact or potential impact on water quantity and qualityApplies to the PTTW signing Director in Ontariohigh
#Q036administrativeoperationalmandatoryMinnesota Monitoring Cost SharingotherThe cost of drilling additional monitoring wells must be shared proportionally by all permit holders that are directly affecting a particular water resources feature (subd.1)Applies to permit holders in Minnesotahigh
#Q037administrativeoperationalmandatoryMinnesota Order Service DutyotherA copy of the findings and order must be served on the person to whom the order is issued.Applies to the commissioner in Minnesotahigh
#Q038administrativeoperationalmandatoryMontana Cumulative Impact EvaluationotherAn agency shall, when appropriate, evaluate the cumulative impacts of a proposed project.Applies to state agencies in Montanahigh
#Q039prohibitionoperationalmandatoryQuebec Bulk Water Transfer ProhibitionotherFrom 21 October 1999, no water taken in Québec may be transferred outside Québec.Applies to all water taken in Quebec, with certain exceptions such as power production or small containershigh
#Q040operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Bottled Water Drought Reduction - Level 1drinking water, otherLevel 1 - A mandatory decrease of a minimum of 10% in the measured daily average water taking over the preceding 3-month period;Applies to water bottlers in Ontario during Level 1 low water conditionshigh
#Q041operationaloperationalmandatoryIllinois Deep Well Use Cessationdrinking water, otherany entity receiving a Lake Michigan water allocation is required to cease use of any deep aquifer wells.Applies to Lake Michigan water allocation permittees in Illinoishigh
#Q042operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Water Right Priority Cessationotherjunior water users must cease diverting water in descending order of priority date to allow those with senior water rights their full claim amount.Applies when the water source cannot supply enough water to meet all claims in Montanahigh
#Q043administrativeoperationalmandatoryMontana Water Right Change Approvalotherthe change of a water right to another beneficial use requires the approval of DNRC to ensure that the pertinent criteria are met.Applies to water right transactions in Montanahigh
#Q044administrativeoperationalmandatoryMinnesota Groundwater Management Area AssessmentotherAs a result of these plans in the Groundwater Management Areas, when new groundwater use projects are proposed, the project proposer is required to seek an assessment from the DNR prior to drilling a new well about the water availability.Applies to new groundwater use projects in designated Groundwater Management Areas in Minnesotahigh
#Q045corrective_actionoperationalmandatoryFlorida MFL Recovery and Prevention Strategyaquatic life, otherif the existing flow or level in a water body is below, or is projected to fall within 20 years below, the applicable minimum flow or level established to s. 373.042, the department or governing board, as part of the regional water supply plan described in s. 373.709, shall expeditiously implement a recovery or prevention strategy.Applies to the Florida Department of Environmental Protection or Water Management District governing boardshigh
#Q046prohibitionoperationalmandatoryPrince Edward Island Water Removal ProhibitionotherNo person shall withdraw, store, use or transport water from a well, watercourse or wetland for the purpose of removal from the province.Applies under the Prince Edward Island Water Acthigh
#Q047prohibitionoperationalmandatoryPrince Edward Island Withdrawal Limit ProhibitionotherExcept as permitted by the regulations, no person shall, on any day, withdraw water from a well, watercourse or wetland at a rate that exceeds 25 cubic metres per dayApplies to all persons in PEI under the Water Acthigh
#Q048administrativeoperationalmandatoryPEI Groundwater Exploration Permit Requirementdrinking water, otherNo person shall construct a well (a) intended or required to be pumped at a rate of 4 litres per second or greater; or (b) intended to be used to provide water to a central water supply system, unless the person holds a groundwater exploration permit issued under subsection (2).Applies to well construction for significant pumping or central systems in PEIhigh
#Q049administrativeoperationalmandatoryMinnesota Water Supply Plan Scope Requirementdrinking waterThe plans 'must address projected demands, adequacy of the water supply system and planned improvements, existing and future water sources, natural resource impacts or limitations, emergency preparedness, water conservation, supply and demand reduction measures, and allocation priorities (103G.291, Subd 3.)'Applies to public water suppliers serving more than 1,000 people in Minnesotahigh
#Q050prohibitionoperationalmandatoryWaikato Aquifer Contamination ProhibitionotherThe activity shall not result in salt water intrusion or any other contamination of the aquifer.Applies as a condition for permitted groundwater takes in the Waikato Regionhigh

P Quantitative Requirements (88)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Limit Type Limit Value Context Conditions Confidence
#P001operationaloperationalmandatoryManitoba Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 25000 litres/dayPermit required for >25,000 litres/day for groundwater or surface water.Applies to groundwater or surface water.high
#P002operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Permit to Take Water Thresholdotherrequirement>= 50000 litres/dayThe MECP requires Permit (Permit to Take Water) for water taking at a specific location for amounts of 50,000 litres on any day or moreWith some exceptions (domestic, livestock, emergency uses etc.)high
#P003operationaloperationalmandatoryQuebec Water Withdrawal Authorization Thresholdotherrequirement> 75000 litres/dayLicense and provincial authorization required for withdrawal >75,000 litres/day.high
#P004operationaloperationalmandatoryNew Brunswick Water Works Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 50 cubic meters/dayPermit to operate required for all water works >50 cubic meters/day (or 50,000 litres/day)Except for domestic wells not on distribution systemhigh
#P005operationaloperationalmandatoryPrince Edward Island Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 25 cubic meters/dayPermit to operate required for all withdrawal >25 cubic meters/day (25,000 litres/day)high
#P006operationaloperationalmandatoryYukon Water Licence Threshold (Industrial/Municipal)otherrequirement>= 100 m3/dayLicence requirement of 100 m3/day (100,000 litres/day) for industrial, municipal, miscellaneous water useFor industrial, municipal, miscellaneous water usehigh
#P007operationaloperationalmandatoryYukon Water Licence Threshold (Agriculture/Conservation)otherrequirement>= 300 m3/dayLicence requirement of 300 m3/day (300,000 litres/day) for agriculture, conservation, mining, recreationFor agriculture, conservation, mining, recreationhigh
#P008operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 2000000 gpdGroundwater and surface water permitting for withdrawals >2,000,000 gpd (7,570,824 litres/day)high
#P009operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Water Appropriation Permit Threshold (Daily)otherrequirement> 10000 gpdPermitting for groundwater and surface water withdrawing more than 10,000 gpd of water (37,854 litres/day)For both surface and groundwaters.high
#P010operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Water Appropriation Permit Threshold (Yearly)otherrequirement>= 1000000 gallons/yearor 1 million gallons (3,785,412 litres) per year for both surface and groundwaters.For both surface and groundwaters.high
#P011operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Exempt Well Flow Rateotherrequirement<= 35 gallons per minuteA permit is not required if a person proposes to develop a well or groundwater spring with an anticipated use of up to 35 gallons per minute (190,785 litres/day)Applies to new groundwater springs or wells.high
#P012operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Exempt Well Annual Volumeotherrequirement<= 10 acre-feet per yearand 10 acre-feet (12,334.8 m3) per yearApplies to new groundwater springs or wells.high
#P013operationaloperationalmandatoryIllinois Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000 gpdPermitting for withdrawals >100,000 gpd (gallons per day), equivalent to about 378,541 litres/day, for groundwater and surface waterFor groundwater and surface water.high
#P014operationaloperationalmandatoryIndiana Significant Water Withdrawal Facility Registration Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000 gallonsRegistration required for significant water withdrawal facilities (SWWF) ... has the capability of withdrawing more than one hundred thousand (100,000) gallons ... combined in one (1) dayAggregate from all sources and by all methods.high
#P015operationaloperationalmandatoryNew York Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000 gpdPermitting for withdrawals >100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day) for groundwater and surface waterFor groundwater and surface water.high
#P016operationaloperationalmandatoryOhio Water Withdrawal Registration Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000 gpdRegistration for withdrawals >100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day) for groundwater and surface waterFor groundwater and surface water.high
#P017operationaloperationalmandatoryPennsylvania Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000 gpdPermitting for withdrawals >100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day) for groundwater and surface waterFor groundwater and surface water.high
#P018operationaloperationalmandatoryWisconsin Water Use General Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 100000 gpdPermitting for withdrawals that average 100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day) or more in any 30- day periodAverage over any 30-day period.high
#P019operationaloperationalmandatoryFlorida Consumptive Water Use Permit Thresholdotherrequirement100000 gpdPermits are required for all users having a cumulative average annual average daily consumption of 100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day)Cumulative average annual average daily consumption.high
#P020operationaloperationalmandatoryNorth Carolina Water Use Registration Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000 gpdRegistration required for ... other users withdrawing > 100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day)For non-agricultural users.high
#P021operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Water Basin Transfer Prohibition Thresholdotherrequirement>= 379000 litres/dayThe Ontario Water Resources Act prohibits the transfer of 379,000 litres of water a day or greater out of any Ontario's three major water basinsApplies to transfers out of major water basins.high
#P022operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Bottled Water Groundwater Chargedrinking waterrequirement500 dollars per million litresOntario Regulation 176/17 ... establishes ... a new additional $500 per million litre fee for facilities that take groundwater for the purpose of producing bottled waterIn addition to the existing fee of $3.71 per million litres under O. Reg. 450/07.high
#P023operationaloperationalmandatoryManitoba Water Rights Domestic Exceptionotherrequirement< 9 dam3right to divert based on riparian and groundwater rights with domestic (<9dam3) exceptionsdomestic use exceptionhigh
#P024operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Water Withdrawal Site-Specific Review Thresholdotherrequirement> 70 gallons per minuteUse of the WWAT is required of anyone proposing to make a new or increased large quantity withdrawal (over 70 gallons per minute - approximately 167 litres per minute)new or increased large quantity withdrawalhigh
#P025operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Water Withdrawal Permit Application Feeotherrequirement2000 USDthere is a $2,000 USD application fee for permits required under Section 32723 of the NREPAPermits required under Section 32723high
#P026operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Annual Water Use Reporting Feeotherrequirement200 USDNon-agricultural water users withdrawing more than 1,500,000 million gallons (5,678,117.676 litres) per year are also required to pay an annual $200 USD water use reporting fee.Withdrawing > 1,500,000 million gallons per yearhigh
#P027operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Bottled Water Withdrawal Application Thresholddrinking waterrequirement> 200000 gpdproducing bottled drinking water from a new or increased large quantity withdrawal of more than 200,000 gallons [757,082.357 litres] of water per daynew or increased large quantity withdrawalhigh
#P028operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Bottled Water License Feedrinking waterrequirement25 USDA fee of $25 for a state license and $25 for license renewal per brand/type of bottled water is charged.per brand/type of bottled waterhigh
#P029operationaloperationalmandatoryFlorida SWFWMD Individual Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 500000 gpdindividual: 500,000 gpd (1,892,705.89 litres/day) or moreSouthwest Florida Water Management Districthigh
#P030operationaloperationalmandatoryFlorida SWFWMD General Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 100000 gpdgeneral: 100,000 gallons (378,541.18 litres) per day or more, but less than 500,000 gpdSouthwest Florida Water Management Districthigh
#P031operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Exempt Well Stock Pond Limitagricultural waterrequirement< 30 acre feet per yearstock pond of less than 30 acre feet [37,004.4 cubic metres] a year serving 40 acres or moreserving 40 acres or morehigh
#P032operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Short Term Road Lease Limitotherrequirement<= 17 acre-feetshort-term lease for up to 17 acre-feet (20,969.2 cubic metres) over 90 days for road construction projectsover 90 days for road construction projectshigh
#P033operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Small Site Permitted Activity Limitotherrequirement<= 1.5 cubic metres per dayThe taking of up to 1.5 cubic metres per day on sites equal to or less than one hectaresites <= 1 hectarehigh
#P034operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato General Permitted Activity Limitotherrequirement<= 15 cubic metres per dayThe taking of up to 15 cubic metres of groundwater per day on all other sitesgeneral sites not near coastal/geothermal featureshigh
#P035operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Temporary Take Limitotherrequirement<= 150 cubic metres per dayThe taking of up to 150 cubic metres of water per day ... for no more than five days per annumno more than five days per annumhigh
#P036operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario PTTW Daily Water Taking Chargeotherrequirement3.71 dollars per million litresexisting fee of $3.71 per million litres under Ontario Regulation 450/07phase one commercial and industrial water usershigh
#P037operationaloperationalguidelineMinnesota Drought Awareness Q-Valueaquatic liferequirement90 percent exceedance flowCurrently, annual Q90 exceedance flow value is acknowledged as the specified low flow value for suspending certain surface water appropriationslow-flow periodshigh
#P038operationaltreatmentmandatoryPEI Groundwater Baseflow Reduction Limitaquatic liferequirement<= 35 percentGroundwater withdrawals must not cause a reduction in stream baseflow of more than 35% of monthly values during the low flow periods of July - September.July - Septemberhigh
#P039operationaloperationalmandatoryPEI Annual Groundwater Recharge Limitotherrequirement<= 50 percentgroundwater extraction is not to exceed 50% of the estimated annual recharge to the aquifer.high
#P040operationaloperationalmandatoryQuebec Agricultural Minimal Flow Withdrawal Limitagricultural waterrequirement<= 20 percentFor agriculture, it is forbidden to withdraw more than 20% of the minimal flow in a watercourse.high
#P041operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Bottled Water Mandatory Reduction (Level 1)otherrequirement>= 10 percentLevel 1 - A mandatory decrease of a minimum of 10% in the measured daily average water taking over the preceding 3-month periodDuring OLWR Level 1 conditionshigh
#P042operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Bottled Water Mandatory Reduction (Level 2)otherrequirement>= 20 percentLevel 2 - A mandatory decrease of a minimum of 20% in the measured daily average water taking over the preceding 3-month period.During OLWR Level 2 conditionshigh
#P043operationaloperationalmandatoryOntario Bottled Water Mandatory Reduction (Level 3)otherrequirement>= 30 percentLevel 3 - A mandatory decrease of a minimum of 30% in the measured daily average water taking over the preceding 3-month period.During OLWR Level 3 conditionshigh
#P044operationaloperationalrecommendedIndiana Drought Watch Reduction Objectiveotherrequirement5 percentWatch - a voluntary 5% reductionDrought stage Watchhigh
#P045operationaloperationalmandatoryIndiana Drought Emergency Reduction Objectiveotherrequirement>= 15 percentEmergency - a mandatory, of at least, 15% reductionDrought stage Emergencyhigh
#P046operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Zone C Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 1000000 gpdGroundwater and surface water permitting for ... >1,000,000 gpd (3,785,412 litres/day) for withdrawals in areas where there is the possibility of adverse impact (Zone C waterbodies)Withdrawals in Zone C waterbodieshigh
#P047operationaloperationalmandatoryMichigan Intrabasin Transfer Permit Thresholdotherrequirement100000 gpd100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day) for intrabasin transfer withdrawals over any 90-day periodAverage over any 90-day periodhigh
#P048operationaloperationalmandatoryOhio Lake Erie Direct Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 2500000 gpdLake Erie specific permitting required for >2.5 million gpd (9,463,529 litres/day) averaged over any 90-day periodDirect withdrawal from Lake Erie averaged over 90 dayshigh
#P049operationaloperationalmandatoryOhio Lake Erie Watershed Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 1000000 gpdpermit is also required for a new or increased withdrawal ... of at least one million gallons (3.8 million litres) per day, averaged over any 90 day period, from any river or stream or from ground water in the Lake Erie watershed.River, stream, or groundwater in the Lake Erie watershedhigh
#P050operationaloperationalmandatoryOhio High Quality Water Withdrawal Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 100000 gpdpermitting required as well for specific high-quality water takings also required for >100,000 gpd (378,541 litres/day)Withdrawals from high-quality watershigh
#P051operationaloperationalmandatoryWisconsin Water Use Individual Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 1000000 gpdPermitting for withdrawals that ... equal at least 1,000,000 gpd (3,785,412 litres/day) for 30 consecutive days.Withdrawals for 30 consecutive dayshigh
#P052operationaloperationalmandatoryFlorida Water Pumping Capacity Permit Thresholdotherrequirement1000000 gpdPermits are required for all users having ... a capacity to pump 1,000,000 gpd (3,785,412 litres/day)Based on pump capacityhigh
#P053operationalreportingmandatoryNorth Carolina Agricultural Water Use Registration Thresholdagricultural waterrequirement> 1000000 gpdRegistration required for agricultural users > 1 million gpd (3,785,412 litres/day)Agricultural usershigh
#P054operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Lake Surface Water Withdrawal Limitotherrequirement<= 0.5 acre-foot per acre per yearthe total of all withdrawals from a lake may not be more than one-half acre-foot per acre per year (616.74 cubic metres per acre per year)Total withdrawals from a lakehigh
#P055operationaloperationalrecommendedIndiana Drought Warning Reduction Objectiveotherrequirement10-15 percentWarning - a voluntary 10-15% reductionDrought stage Warninghigh
#P056designoperationalmandatoryFlorida Well Diameter Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 6 inchesPermits are required for ... wells greater than six inches in diameterFor wells greater than six inches in diameterhigh
#P057designoperationalmandatoryFlorida Surface Water Intake Diameter Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 8 incheswithdrawals from surface water bodies with an intake diameter or cumulative intake diameter of 8 inches or greaterFor surface water body intakeshigh
#P058operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Water Use Permit Application Feeotherrequirement150 USDPermits cost $150 USDStandard water use permit applicationhigh
#P059operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Exempt Well Notice Filing Feeotherrequirement125 USDAn exempt well requires only a filing of a 'Notice of Completion of Ground Water Development' and $125For exempt groundwater wellshigh
#P060operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Water Use Consent Application Depositotherrequirement1000 NZDA $NZ1000 deposit required for each application.Initial deposit for water use consent processinghigh
#P061operationalhealthmandatoryBC Deemed Domestic Groundwater Rightdrinking waterrequirement2000 litres/dayauthorizes the use of the greater of (i) 2 000 litres of water per day for each private dwelling on a parcelFor each private dwelling on a parcelhigh
#P062operationaloperationalmandatoryQuebec Bottled Water Extraction Feedrinking waterrequirement70 CAD per million litresQuebec charges $70 for every million litres of water taken for water bottlingPer million litres for water bottlinghigh
#P063operationaloperationalmandatoryBC Water Bottling Extraction Feedrinking waterrequirement2.25 CAD per million litresextraction fee at a rate of $2.25 per million litresFor industrial fresh water bottling purposeshigh
#P064operationaloperationalmandatoryEngland and Wales Abstraction License Thresholdotherrequirement> 20 m3/daylicense > 20m3/d; abstractors who take less than 20m3/d from surface or ground water are exemptRequirement for non-household premiseshigh
#P065operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Coastal Well Permitted Activity Limitotherrequirement<= 1.5 cubic metres per dayThe taking of up to 1.5 cubic metres per day on sites where the well is within 600 metres of the coastal marine areaWell within 600m of coastal marine areahigh
#P066operationaloperationalmandatoryNestle Michigan Municipal Extraction Ratedrinking waterrequirement2.37 USD/1,000 gallonsNestle adheres to the municipal rate of $2.37 USD/1,000 gallons (3,785.41 litres) to extract groundwater in municipal water supply for the City of EvartSpecific agreement for water supply from City of Evarthigh
#P067operationalreportingmandatoryPennsylvania Water Withdrawal Registration Thresholdotherrequirement> 10000 gpdAll withdrawals exceeding 10,000 gallons per day [37,854.12 litres] are registered through the Water Resources Planning Act (2002)high
#P068operationaloperationalmandatoryWisconsin Water Loss Approval Thresholdotherrequirement2000000 gpds. 281.35, Wis. Stat. requires a water loss approval for new or increased withdrawals that will result in a water loss averaging 2,000,000 gallons ... per day in any 30-day period.Average over any 30-day periodhigh
#P069operationaloperationalmandatoryPEI Current Watercourse Activity Rate Thresholdotherrequirement> 50 imperial gallons per minuteA watercourse or Wetland Activity Permit is required when withdrawing water from a surface water body at a rate in excess of 50 igpmCurrent regime until replaced by 2017 Water Acthigh
#P070operationaloperationalmandatoryPEI Current Watercourse Activity Daily Thresholdotherrequirement> 10000 imperial gallonsor when the total daily withdrawal exceed 10,000 imperial gallonsCurrent regime until replaced by 2017 Water Acthigh
#P071operationaloperationalmandatoryDRBC Groundwater Protection Area Permit Thresholdotherrequirement> 10000 gpdthe DRBC requires permits for withdrawals greater than 10,000 gallons per day [37,854.12 litres] in Groundwater Protection Areas.Within designated Groundwater Protection Areashigh
#P072operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Simple Water Use Consent Feeotherrequirement2500 - 5000 NZD'Simple' non-complex (Controlled Activity) applications between $NZ2500 & $NZ5000.Controlled Activity applicationshigh
#P073operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Contested Water Use Consent Hearing Feeotherrequirement15000 - 50000 NZDContested application requiring a hearing ... $NZ15000 to $NZ50000 can be required.Applications requiring a hearing with independent qualified Commissionershigh
#P074designoperationalmandatoryWaikato Geothermal Feature Setback Distanceotherrequirement100 metresThe site of the activity shall not be within 100 metres of a Significant Geothermal FeatureStandard geothermal featureshigh
#P075designoperationalmandatoryWaikato Hydrothermal Feature Setback Distanceotherrequirement20 metresRecent Sinter or Hydrothermal Eruption Craters ... the take shall not be located within 20 metres of the feature.Features containing no geothermal pools or discharging geothermal featureshigh
#P076operationalreportingmandatoryWaikato Temporary Take Notification Lead Timeotherrequirement10 working daysWritten notice of the location, time and duration of take shall be provided ... 10 working days before works commence.For temporary takeshigh
#P077operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Domestic Use Permitting Exemption Limitdrinking waterrequirement< 25 personsExempt from the permitting program are domestic uses serving less than 25 persons for general residential purposesGeneral residential purposeshigh
#P078operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Large Appropriation Evaluation Fee Thresholdotherrequirement> 100000000 gallons/yearapplications to appropriate more than 100 million gallons (378,541,178.4 litres) per year are assessed additional fees to recover costsAssessment of evaluation and environmental review costshigh
#P079operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Small Site Size Thresholdotherrequirement<= 1 hectareThe taking of up to 1.5 cubic metres per day on sites equal to or less than one hectareCondition for specific groundwater take permitted activity ratehigh
#P080operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Complex Water Use Consent Fee (No Hearing)otherrequirement10000 - 15000 NZDFor complex applications without a Hearing, $NZ10000 to $15000 is not uncommon.Applications without a hearinghigh
#P081operationaloperationalmandatoryPEI Groundwater Exploration Permit Thresholdotherrequirement>= 4 litres per secondNo person shall construct a well (a) intended or required to be pumped at a rate of 4 litres per second or greater ... unless the person holds a groundwater exploration permit.Standard well constructionhigh
#P082operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Road Construction Lease Volume Limitotherrequirement<= 180 acre-feeta temporary lease of up to 180 acre-feet (222,026 cubic metres) during two of ten consecutive yearsDuring two of ten consecutive yearshigh
#P083operationaloperationalmandatoryNestle Michigan Mecosta County Average Pumping Limitdrinking waterrequirement218 gallons per minuteLimitations are also imposed via case law ... on how much water Nestle can pump specifically in Mecosta County; an average of 218 gallons per minute (1,188,316 litres/day) is setSpecific to Mecosta County Sanctuary Springs fieldhigh
#P084operationaloperationalrecommendedFlorida SJRWMD Project Construction Cost Shareotherrequirement33 percentThese projects are often funded through the District's cost share program which will provide up to 33% of construction costs to an entity to build a project.St. Johns River Water Management District cost share programhigh
#P085operationaloperationalmandatoryMinnesota Small Lake Withdrawal Scrutiny Thresholdotherrequirement< 500 acressurface water usage from a lake of less than 500 acres is subject to increased scrutiny based on riparian owner supportUsage from lakes less than 500 acreshigh
#P086operationaloperationalmandatoryMontana Road Construction Lease Duration limitotherrequirement2 yearsduring two of ten consecutive yearsApplicable for temporary road construction leaseshigh
#P087operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Over Allocation Phasing Out Deadlineotherrequirement2030 yearrequire such over allocation to be eliminated by 2030.National Policy Statement for Freshwater requirementhigh
#P088operationaloperationalmandatoryWaikato Consumptive Water Use Consent Termotherrequirement15-35 yearsvariability in term (15-35 years) and expiry date of consents issued before the Plan became operativeExisting consents prior to the Plan becoming operativehigh

D Definitions (175)

Req ID Category Name Context Confidence
#D001ApplicationMeans an application to a Director under section 34 of the Ontario Water Resources Act for a Permit to Take Water.high
#D002AquiferA geological formation or structure that stores and/or transmits water, such as to wells and springs. Use of the term is usually restricted to those water-bearing formations capable of yielding water in sufficient quantity to constitute a usable supply for people's uses. Or in Ontario 'Aquifer means a water-bearing formation that is capable of transmitting water in sufficient quantities to serve as a source of water supply' (R.R.O. 1990, Reg. 903: WELLS under Ontario Water Resources Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. O.40).high
#D003Aquifer (confined)soil or rock below the land surface that is saturated with water. There are layers of impermeable material both above and below the aquifer. It is under pressure so that when the aquifer is penetrated by a well, the water will rise above the top of the aquifer.high
#D004Aquifer (unconfined)an aquifer whose upper water surface (water table) is at atmospheric pressure, and thus is able to rise and fall.high
#D005Aquitarda geologic formation or stratum that lies adjacent to an aquifer and that allows only a small amount of liquid to pass.high
#D006Artesian watergroundwater that is under pressure and is able to rise above the level at which it is first encountered when tapped by a well. It may or may not flow out at ground level. The pressure in such an aquifer is commonly called artesian pressure, and the formation containing artesian water is an artesian aquifer or confined aquifer. See Flowing well .high
#D007Baseflowsustained flow of a stream in the absence of direct runoff. It includes natural and human-induced streamflows. Natural baseflow is sustained largely by groundwater discharge.high
#D008Bedrockthe solid rock beneath the soil and superficial rock. A general term for solid rock that lies beneath soil, loose sediments, or other unconsolidated material.high
#D009Best Practicesare the practices and approaches being used for water management science in Ontario and other jurisdictions under a variety of conditions that are effective and efficient and produce reasonable results.high
#D010Bottled waterpotable water that is intended for human consumption and that is packaged in bottles or other portable containers.high
#D011CAConservation Authorityhigh
#D012Cumulative Effects/Impactschanges to surface water or groundwater resources that are caused or altered by an action in combination with other human or natural actions or conditions. In the context of the Assessment of Water Resources to Support a Review of Ontario's Water Quantity Management Framework (2018), Cumulative Effects include not only consideration of the changes to surface water and groundwater caused by multiple takings of surface or groundwater, but also considers the effects of climate change, population growth and related land use changes. In comparison, Cumulative Impacts only considers changes to surface water or groundwater resources that are caused or altered by multiple takings of surface or groundwater and their impact on other human or natural features.high
#D013Dischargethe volume of water that passes a given location within a given period of time. Usually expressed as volume over time (e.g. m 3 /s).high
#D014Drainage basinland area where precipitation runs off into streams, rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. It is a land feature that can be identified by tracing a line along the highest elevations between two areas on a map, often a ridge. Large drainage basins, like the area that drains into the Grand River, contain smaller drainage basins or sub-watersheds. See Watershed .high
#D015Drawdowna lowering of the groundwater surface caused by pumping.high
#D016Droughta period of below-average precipitation in a given region, resulting in prolonged shortages in the water supply, whether atmospheric, surface water or groundwater. What officially constitutes drought differs from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.high
#D017Ecosystem-based managementan integrated management approach that recognizes the full array of interactions within an ecosystem, including humans, rather than considering single issues, species, or ecosystem services in isolation.high
#D018Environmental Settingthe milieu or aggregate of the surroundings including climate, diversity, geographic variability, watershed characteristics, geological and hydrogeological variability and aquifer types.high
#D019Environmental Flow Needsthe flows (quantity and timing) and water levels required in a water body to sustain freshwater ecosystems and the ecological function of the flora and fauna present within that water body and its margins.high
#D020Evidence-based decision makingmeans using the best available research, analytics, information and data supported by clear standards to guide decisions on policy and program development, delivery and evaluation process.high
#D021Flowing well/springa well or spring that taps groundwater under pressure so that water rises above ground surface without pumping. See Artesian water.high
#D022Freshwaterwater that contains less than 1,000 milligrams per liter (mg/L) of dissolved solids; generally, more than 500 mg/L of dissolved solids is undesirable for drinking and many industrial uses.high
#D023Gauging stationa site on a stream, lake, reservoir or other body of water where observations and hydrologic data are obtained. Also called a stream gauge when located on a stream, river, or similar body of flowing water.high
#D024Groundwater, confinedgroundwater under pressure significantly greater than atmospheric, with its upper limit corresponding to the bottom of a bed with hydraulic conductivity distinctly lower than that of the material in which the confined water occurs.high
#D025Groundwater(1) water that flows or seeps downward and saturates soil or rock, supplying springs and wells. The upper surface of the saturated zone at atmospheric pressure is called the water table. (2) Water stored underground in rock crevices and in the pores of geologic materials that make up the Earth's crust.high
#D026Groundwater, unconfinedwater in an aquifer that has a water table that is exposed to the atmosphere.high
#D027Groundwater rechargeinflow of water to a groundwater reservoir from the surface. Infiltration of precipitation and its movement to the water table is one form of natural recharge. Also used to define the volume of water added by this process. Alternatively, 'groundwater recharge' means the replenishment of subsurface water, (a) resulting from natural processes, such as the infiltration of rainfall and snowmelt and the seepage of surface water from lakes, streams and wetlands, and (b) resulting from human intervention, such as the use of stormwater management systems (O. Reg. 140/02: OAK RIDGES MORAINE CONSERVATION PLAN under Oak Ridges Moraine Conservation Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 31)high
#D028Headwater(s)(1) the source and upper reaches of a stream; also the upper reaches of a reservoir. (2) the water upstream from a structure or point on a stream. (3) the small streams that come together to form a river. Also may be thought of as any and all parts of a river basin except the mainstream river and main tributaries.high
#D029High Use Watershedthe areas shown on the Average Annual Flow Map or the Summer Low Flow Map in Ontario Regulation 387/04 (Water Taking and Transfer).high
#D030Impermeable layera layer of solid material, such as rock or clay, which does not allow water to pass through.high
#D031Infiltrationflow of water from the land surface into the subsurface.high
#D032MECPOntario Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, the 'ministry'.high
#D033MNRFOntario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry.high
#D034Municipal Water SupplyMeans the supply of a large municipal residential system or of a small municipal residential system.high
#D035OLWROntario Low Water Response Programhigh
#D036Ontario Water Managers or 'Water Managers'any person responsible for the regulation, planning, development and distribution and use of water resources.high
#D037OWRAOntario Water Resources Acthigh
#D038Peak flowthe maximum instantaneous discharge of a stream or river at a given location. It usually occurs at or near the time of maximum stage.high
#D039Percolation(1) The movement of water through the openings in rock or soil. (2) the entrance of a portion of the streamflow into the channel materials to contribute to groundwater replenishment.high
#D040Permeabilitythe ability of a material to allow the passage of a liquid, such as water, through rocks. Permeable materials, such as gravel and sand, allow water to move quickly through them, whereas impermeable materials, such as clay, do not allow water to flow freely.high
#D041Permit HolderHolder of an active Permit to Take Water.high
#D042PGMNProvincial Groundwater Monitoring Networkhigh
#D043Porositya measure of the water-bearing capacity of subsurface rock or unconsolidated overburden materials. With respect to water movement, it is not just the total magnitude of porosity that is important, but the size of the voids and the extent to which they are interconnected (effective porosity), as the pores in a formation may be open, or interconnected, or closed and isolated. For example, clay may have a very high porosity with respect to potential water content, but it constitutes a poor medium as an aquifer because the pores are usually so small.high
#D044Potentiometric surface/piezometric surfacethe imaginary line where a given reservoir of fluid under pressure would rise if allowed to flow, for example if penetrated by wells; a potentiometric surface is based on hydraulic principles.high
#D045Precipitationrain, snow, hail, sleet, dew, and frost.high
#D046PTTW/Permita permit to take water under the Ontario Water Resources Act .high
#D047Rechargewater added to an aquifer. For instance, rainfall that seeps into the ground.high
#D048Recoverythe hydraulic response at a pumping well or observation well after pumping has stopped.high
#D049Reservoira pond, lake, or basin, either natural or artificial, for the storage, regulation, and control of water.high
#D050Rivera natural stream of water of considerable volume, larger than a brook or creek.high
#D051Runoff(1) That part of the precipitation, snow melt, or irrigation water that appears in uncontrolled surface streams, rivers, drains or sewers. Runoff may be classified according to speed of appearance after rainfall or melting snow as direct runoff or base runoff, and according to source as surface runoff, storm interflow, or groundwater runoff. (2) The total discharge described in (1), above, during a specified period of time. (3) Also defined as the depth to which a drainage area would be covered if all of the runoff for a given period of time were uniformly distributed over it.high
#D052Settingthe physical, chemical and biological environment (such as climate, geology, soil, and plants and animals living in or on the water) in which a resource is situated and which determine its characteristics and behaviour.high
#D053Source Water Protection AuthorityA conservation authority or other person or body that is required to exercise and perform the powers and duties of a drinking water source protection authority under the Ontario Clean Water Act.high
#D054Species at Risk (SAR)species protected under the federal Species at Risk Act and/or the Ontario Endangered Species Act.high
#D055Specific Capacitythe productivity of a well in terms of discharge rate per unit of drawdown in the well.high
#D056Springa water body formed when the side of a hill, a valley bottom or other excavation intersects a flowing body of groundwater at or below the local water table, below which the subsurface material is saturated with water.high
#D057Stakeholderspeople who have a share or an interest in water.high
#D058Storativity (or Storage Coefficient)the volume of water that an aquifer releases from storage per unit surface area of aquifer per unit decline in the component of hydraulic head normal to that surface.high
#D059Streama general term for a body of flowing water; natural water course containing water at least part of the year. In hydrology, it is generally applied to the water flowing in a natural channel as distinct from a canal.high
#D060Streamflowthe water discharge that occurs in a natural channel. A more general term than runoff, streamflow may be applied to discharge whether or not it is affected by diversion or regulation.high
#D061Surface waterwater that is on the Earth's surface, such as in a stream, river, lake, or reservoir.high
#D062Sustainabilitydevelopment that meets the needs of the present, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. There are three spheres of sustainability: the economy, society and the environment. They have a dynamic relationship, which means that any change to one affects the others. It is the reason why we cannot consider our economy or quality of life separately from the well-being of our natural environment.high
#D063Sustainable YieldMeans the maximum rate of taking from an aquifer that can be sustained without causing unacceptable impact on other users and natural system functions, and without causing unacceptable degradation of water quality in the aquifer.high
#D064Toola process, method or computer program / routine used in the implementation of an 'approach' as defined for the purposes of this project. For the purposes of this study, a tool does not include a physical device or physical implement.high
#D065Transmissivity (T)the rate at which groundwater is transmitted through a unit width of an aquifer under a unit hydraulic gradient. It is often expressed as the product of hydraulic conductivity and the full saturated thickness of the aquifer and has units of the form m 3 /day/m.high
#D066Tributarya smaller river or stream that flows into a larger river or stream. Usually, a number of smaller tributaries merge to form a river.high
#D067Water BalanceMeans a quantification of water input and output and changes in storage of the various components of the hydrologic cycle.high
#D068Water bottling facilityany facility that requires a permit for taking groundwater for the purpose of producing bottled water.high
#D069Water Bottling Study Area and WBSAareas associated with water bottlers that are being assessed as part of the Assessment of Water Resources to Support a Review of Ontario's Water Quantity Management Framework (2018).high
#D070Water Quantity Assessmentthe determination of the sources, extent, dependability and quality of water resources for their utilization and control. Water resources in turn can be defined as the water available, or capable of being made available, for use in sufficient quantity and quality at a location and over a period of time appropriate for an identifiable demand.high
#D071Water Quantity Management Frameworkpolicies, programs and science, information including data collection and assessment tools, used in the management of water use.high
#D072Water Quantity Protection External Working Groupan external working group established by the Ministry to provide an open and collaborative forum to share expertise and provide input to strengthen groundwater and surface water quantity protection as part of Ontario's strategy to better protect water in the province.high
#D073Water Quantity Study Area and WQSAeach of the 7 areas that are being assessed as part of the Assessment of Water Resources to Support a Review of Ontario's Water Quantity Management Framework (2018).high
#D074Water Resourcesany groundwater and surface water source that supplies water to the natural environment and that are useful or potentially useful to study. In the context of the Assessment of Water Resources to Support a Review of Ontario's Water Quantity Management Framework (2018), the Great Lakes are not included in the Water Resources being addressed and the focus is on water resources quantity.high
#D075Water Securitythe capacity of a population to safeguard sustainable access to adequate quantities of acceptable quality water for sustaining livelihoods, human well-being, and socioeconomic development, for ensuring protection against water-borne pollution and waterrelated disasters, and for preserving ecosystems in a climate of peace and political stability. (UN-Water, 2013).high
#D076Water tablethe top of the water surface in the saturated part of an aquifer that is at atmospheric pressure, also referenced as an unconfined aquifer.high
#D077Watershedland area where precipitation runs off into streams, rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. It is a land feature that can be identified by tracing a line along the highest elevations between two areas on a map, often a ridge. Large drainage basins, like the area that drains into the Grand River, contain smaller drainage basins or sub-watersheds . See Drainage basin .high
#D078WWISWater Well Information System.high
#D079WTRSWater Taking Reporting System.high
#D080Prior appropriationthe first user to take a quantity of water and put it to beneficial use has a higher priority of right than a subsequent userhigh
#D081Riparian rightsthe legal water rights of a person owning land containing or bordering on a water course or other body of water in or to its banks, bed, or watershigh
#D082Prior allocation systema government-controlled system, where water rights are issued to individual users for specific volumes and purposes, and where priority among users is also based on first in time, first in right, with seniority based on the date of applicationhigh
#D083Beneficial useused to determine whether a certain use of water will be recognized and protected by law against later appropriations. The justification for beneficial use criteria is to prevent waste.high
#D084Calcareous fensrare and distinctive wetlands characterized by a substrate of non-acidic peat and dependent on a constant supply of cold, oxygen-poor groundwater rich in calcium and magnesium bicarbonateshigh
#D085Baseline capacityfor large quantity withdrawals (LQWs) means that LQWs that were installed and in-use on or before October 1, 2008, are considered to be accounted for in the stream index flow determinations that Part 327 required by that datehigh
#D086appropriateto divert, impound, or withdraw, including by stock for stockwater, a quantity of water for beneficial usehigh
#D087Meteorological droughtdefined usually on the basis of the degree of dryness (in comparison to some 'normal' or average amount) and the duration of the dry period.high
#D088Agricultural droughtlinks various characteristics of meteorological (or hydrological) drought to agricultural impacts, focusing on precipitation shortages, differences between actual and potential evapotranspiration, soil water deficits, reduced groundwater or reservoir levels, and so forth.high
#D089Hydrological droughtassociated with the effects of periods of precipitation (including snowfall) shortfalls on surface or subsurface water supply (i.e., streamflow, reservoir and lake levels, groundwater).high
#D090Socioeconomic droughtdiffers from meteorological, agricultural and hydrological drought because its occurrence depends on the time and space processes of supply and demand to identify or classify droughts… Socioeconomic drought occurs when the demand for an economic good exceeds supply as a result of a weather-related shortfall in water supply.high
#D091water stresswhen the demand for water exceeds the available amount during a certain period or when poor quality restricts its use.high
#D092Combined appropriationappropriation of water from the same source aquifer by two or more groundwater developments that are physically manifold into the same system.high
#D093consumptionwater withdrawn from a supply that is lost for immediate further use in the area.high
#D094collaborative groupa group of persons appointed by a local authority under clause 40 for the purpose of assisting the local authority to prepare or change a proposed policy statement or plan that relates to its functions under section 30 or 31high
#D095WSAWater Sustainability Acthigh
#D096WMDWater Management Districthigh
#D097MFLMinimum Flows and Levelshigh
#D098WWATWater Withdrawal Assessment Toolhigh
#D099SSRSite-Specific Reviewhigh
#D100RMAResource Management Acthigh
#D101NREPANatural Resources and Environmental Protection Acthigh
#D102FDEPFlorida Department of Environmental Protectionhigh
#D103DNRCMontana Department of Natural Resources and Conservationhigh
#D104EFIEnvironmental Flow Indicatorshigh
#D105HOFsHands Off Flowshigh
#D106SWWFSignificant Water Withdrawal Facilities; defined as 'the water withdrawal facilities of a person that, in the aggregate from all sources and by all methods, has the capability of withdrawing more than one hundred thousand (100,000) gallons [378,541 litres] of ground water, surface water, or ground and surface water combined in one (1) day'.high
#D107SWAPSource water assessment programhigh
#D108CGWAControlled Groundwater Area; may be designated to protect water quantity or quality.high
#D109WUPwater use permithigh
#D110ERPEnvironmental Resource Permithigh
#D111WUACWater Use Advisory Council; a statewide external stakeholder group that began meeting in 2012.high
#D112EIENEnvironmental Information Exchange Network; an internet-based system used by state, tribal and territorial partners to securely share environmental and health information with one another.high
#D113WSSAWater Supply Source Assessmenthigh
#D114Maintenance flowA certain rate of flow must be maintained downstream of the water intake. This rate is known as maintenance flow and is specific to each site.high
#D115iwiMaori tribehigh
#D116Mana Whakahono a RoheIndigenous peopleshigh
#D117Q50median flowhigh
#D118QMAmean annual dischargehigh
#D119Q2-7the lowest flow one year out of two, calculated over a period of 7 consecutive days.high
#D120LQWsLarge quantity withdrawalshigh
#D121PEMAPennsylvania Emergency Management Agencyhigh
#D122NDGNational Drought Grouphigh
#D123WRGISNational Water Resources GIShigh
#D124YESEAAYukon Environmental and Socio-Economic Assessment Acthigh
#D125MDARDMichigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Developmenthigh
#D126GSPGroundwater Sustainability Planhigh
#D127GSAsGroundwater Sustainability Agencieshigh
#D128CAMPCommunity Aquifer Management Partnershipshigh
#D129CAMSCatchment Abstraction Management Strategieshigh
#D130waters of the stateinclude all streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, watercourses, waterways, wells, springs, irrigation systems, drainage systems, and other bodies or accumulations of water, surface and underground, natural or artificial, (regardless of the depth of strata in which underground water is located) that are situated wholly or partly within or border on this state or are within its jurisdiction.high
#D131significant environmental harmdamage to natural or cultural resources, the individual or cumulative effect of which is found by the director to be obvious and measurable (based upon the opinion of a professional qualified to assess the damage).high
#D132FITFIRFirst in time, first in righthigh
#D133DWRDepartment of Water Resourceshigh
#D134GSAGroundwater Sustainability Agencyhigh
#D135GSPsGroundwater Sustainability Planshigh
#D136IGSMIntegrated Groundwater and Surface-Water Modelhigh
#D137WAPWater Allocation Planhigh
#D138NRMNatural Resource Managementhigh
#D139CEFTcritical environmental flow thresholdhigh
#D140SWSsignificant water shortagehigh
#D141YESAAYukon Environmental and Socio-economic Assessment Acthigh
#D142Conflictwhenever the total withdrawals and uses of ground or surface waters would exceed the available supply based on established resource protection limits, including protection elevations and protected flows for surface water and safe yields for groundwater, resulting in a conflict among proposed users and existing legal user (Subp2.)high
#D143Protected flowas the amount of water required in the watercourse to accommodate in-stream needs such as water-based recreation, navigation, aesthetics, fish and wildlife habitat, water quality, and needs by downstream higher priority users located in reasonable proximity to the site of appropriation. (6115.0630 Subp. 12)high
#D144Stream Index Flow50% exceedance flow in the lowest flow month, typically August or Septemberhigh
#D145MFLsrepresent the limit beyond which additional groundwater withdrawals would cause significant harm to the resource or ecology of an area.high
#D146deficiencydefined by the DNR as a serious hydrologic imbalance during times of drought (Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 2018a)high
#D147Adaptive managementconcerns the development of an institutional environment that can adjust to changing circumstances of scientific uncertainty, climate variability, institutional complexity and shifting social concerns (Armitage et al. , 2007).high
#D148MDEWSMidwest Drought Early Warning Systemhigh
#D149policy transferusing knowledge of water policies, programs and institutions in one context in the development of water policies, programs and institutions in another, can help to expedite the changes that are needed to improve water governance (Swainson & de Loë, 2010)high
#D150undesirable resultsChronic lowering of groundwater levels indicating a significant and unreasonable depletion of supply; Significant and unreasonable reduction of groundwater storage; Significant and unreasonable seawater intrusion; Significant and unreasonable degraded water quality; Significant and unreasonable land subsidence; Depletions of interconnected surface water that have significant and unreasonable adverse impacts on beneficial uses of the surface water.high
#D151Fresh water bottlingThe diversion and use of water for the bottling, for commercial distribution, of fresh water, including the bottling of carbonated water and water fortified with vitamins, but not including mineralized water or fermented or other processed beverages (Government of British Columbia, 2016b).high
#D152prescribed water resourcesthose resources that are considered to be high value and high demand water resources that require the management provided by a licensing regime.high
#D153environmental flowsmore accurately reflects the rationale for setting flow targets in regulated rivers where environmental considerations include concerns that extend beyond the wetted area of the riverhigh
#D154pueblo rightsCalifornia cities that are successors of Spanish or Mexican pueblos (settlements), and followed claim procedures establishing their pueblo rights, possess a paramount right to the beneficial use of all needed, naturally occurring surface and subsurface water from the entire watershed of the stream flowing through the original pueblo.high
#D155SJRWMDSt. Johns River Water Management Districthigh
#D156SWFWMDSouthwest Florida Water Management Districthigh
#D157SRWMDSuwannee River Water Management Districthigh
#D158DFWPDepartment of Fish, Wildlife and Parkshigh
#D159FACFlorida Administrative Codehigh
#D160IWMIntegrated Watershed Managementhigh
#D161WMAWater Management Areahigh
#D162IRMintegrated resource managementhigh
#D163English common lawthe legal framework derived from custom and judicial precedent rather than statuteshigh
#D164riparian landland that abuts a water bodyhigh
#D165reasonable usemeans that a riparian landowner may make reasonable use of water so long as that use does not impede upon the reasonable use of another downstream userhigh
#D166Ecosystem water flowsthe flows (quantity and timing) and water levels required in a water body to sustain freshwater and estuarine ecosystems, human livelihoods, and the ecological function of the flora and fauna present within that water body and its marginshigh
#D167water scarcitya contributing factor to water stress and refers to the objective volumetric abundance of water supply, or lack thereofhigh
#D168Water management hierarchiesthe hierarchy of water prioritieshigh
#D169adjudicationwherein a decision regarding how the water will be allocated is made by government, designated authority, court, or a state-assigned institution which judges water disputeshigh
#D170Water Sustainability Plansact as a provincial tool to use to address impacts of land-based activities on water resources and other water issues on a regional/local basis.high
#D171DRTFDrought Response Task Forcehigh
#D172DefraDepartment for Environment, Food & Rural Affairshigh
#D173ERDEnvironment, Resources and Developmenthigh
#D174Water securitythe capacity of a population to safeguard sustainable access to adequate quantities of acceptable quality water for sustaining livelihoods, human well-being, and socio-economic development, and for preserving ecosystems in a climate of peace and political stabilityhigh
#D175water policy transferusing knowledge of water policies, programs and institutions in one context in the development of water policies, programs and institutions in another, can help to expedite the changes that are needed to improve water governancehigh